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Retrieved 8 January 2016. Amidst the shootout and confusion, Guzmán escaped and headed to one of his safe houses in Bugambilias, a neighborhood 20 minutes away from the airport. Authorities described Guzmán Salazar as a growing force within his father's organization and directly responsible for Sinaloa's drug trade between the U.
Scroll down for videos. The corpse was disposed of in the caballeros of the city and the Tijuana Cartel ordered a hit on the remaining members of the López family to prevent future reprisals. Aerial views of the Mexican maximum-security prisons that Guzmán escaped from. The war between both groups continued for six more months, yet none of their respective leaders was killed. He was thus the second most powerful el chapo escape tunnel in Mexico, after. Guzman entered the tunnel from one entrance located in the shower area of his cell, and then he is believed to have gotten out from an exit that opened into a half-built house outside the grounds of the prison.
A couple who live next to the end of El Chapo's escape tunnel have revealed how a mysterious neighbour who called himself 'El Pastor' moved into the area six months ago and claimed he was building a house. Retrieved 10 January 2016.
El Chapo's escape tunnel - He was then flown to Mexico City, the country's capital, for formal identification.
Shortly before 9 p. He never came out. When guards later entered the cell, they discovered a 2-by-2-foot hole, through which Mr. Guzmán, known as , or Shorty, had disappeared. The prison break humiliated the government of President Enrique Peña Nieto, which had proclaimed the arrest of Mr. Guzmán and leaders of other drug cartels as crucial achievements in restoring order and sovereignty to a country long beleaguered by the horrific violence associated with organized crime. The opening in the shower led to a leading to a construction site in the nearby neighborhood of Santa Juanita in Almoloya de Juárez, west of Mexico City. The tunnel was more than two feet wide and more than five feet high, tall enough for him to walk standing upright, and was burrowed more than 30 feet underground. It had been equipped with lighting, ventilation and a motorcycle on rails that was probably used to transport digging material and cart the dirt out. Guzmán was able to tunnel out undetected. In the hours after the breakout, the government began a sweeping manhunt, calling states of emergency in the surrounding areas and shutting down the airport in the nearby city of Toluca. The police and military personnel, many wearing body armor and carrying automatic weapons, stopped vehicles near the prison, Altiplano, which is about 55 miles west of Mexico City, and tightened security along the borders of Mexico State, where the prison is. The authorities also held 30 prison employees for questioning. Guzmán, the country has seen many breakouts, which have often occurred with the collusion of the authorities. Experts on the drug underworld were left dumbfounded and predicted the escape could bolster American demands to extradite top crime figures, particularly when United States law enforcement personnel have played major roles in many cases, and not without personal risk. Olson, a scholar at the Mexico Institute of the Wilson Center who follows crime trends in Latin America. Mexico has long struggled to reshape its police forces and root out corruption, but Mr. Peña Nieto told Univision last year that if Mr. They equipped it perfectly, with everything necessary for a secure escape. Guzmán built a warren of them in Culiacán, the capital of the state of Sinaloa, where his cartel was based and where he was believed to have been hiding for years. Days before his capture last year, Mexican marines and American law enforcement officers raided the home of his ex-wife in Culiacán, only to find that he had fled though a secret door beneath a bathtub that led to a network of tunnels and sewer canals connecting to six other houses. Guzmán was finally caught in an apartment he used in the Pacific seaside city of Mazatlán. Before his arrest, Mr. Guzmán presided over a vast network that smuggled cocaine and marijuana into the United States and stretched as far as Europe and Africa. Guzmán, who is believed to be in his late 50s, began his criminal career by selling marijuana with his father in the mountains of Sinaloa, never studying past third grade. In the years after his escape from prison in 2001, he became a mythical figure, surrounded by urban legends of sightings. Security agents closed in on him a couple of times, only to find that he had slipped away just hours before, often through tunnels built into the homes he frequented. He faces indictments in at least seven American federal courts on charges that include narcotics trafficking and murder. In October, a new indictment in Federal District Court in Brooklyn linked him and his associates to hundreds of acts of murder, assault, kidnapping and torture. Guzmán would never serve time in the United States. Murillo Karam said then. In a statement on Sunday, Attorney General Loretta E. The rule of law has long been a challenge for Mexico, and Mr. Peña Nieto has tried to move away from the law and order concerns of his predecessor, Felipe Calderón, pressing significant economic reforms engineered to position Mexico as a success story, violence connected to the drug trade, and the impunity that accompanies it, has dogged his administration. There was perhaps no more striking example than the deaths of 43 university students in the restive southern state of Guerrero. A mayor, his wife and more than 45 police officers have been arrested in connection with the killings, accused of working on behalf — or being members of — the gangs that control the region.